Justification of the Selection Techniques in Martial Arts using Wald's Sequential Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2022.4.17Keywords:
martial arts, physical development, indices, selection, successAbstract
The study purpose was to develop a selection technique in martial arts based on indices of physical development using Wald's sequential analysis.
Materials and methods. 12 anthropometric indicators were determined. 9 indexes of physical development were calculated on their basis. 16 elite athletes (candidates for masters and masters of sports) were divided into two groups. Group 1 included 7 athletes (judo, sambo, Greco-Roman and freestyle wrestling) aged 18.43±0.43. Group 2 included 9 kickboxing athletes aged 18.22±0.52.
Results. A prognostic table containing indices of physical development has been developed. The informativeness of the indicators varied within 296.15–1.73. The content of the prognosis consists of evaluating the results, determining the corresponding coefficients and summing these coefficients until one of the prognostic thresholds is reached. In accordance with generally accepted approaches, the value of the thresholds was set at the level of ±13, which corresponds to a probability of 95% (p<0.05). Exceeding the positive threshold improves an athlete's prospects in wrestling. Achieving a negative threshold corresponds to a perspective in kickboxing.
Conclusions. The conducted research made it possible to justify and develop a method for selecting martial arts athletes using indices of physical development. The proposed technique is based on Wald's sequential analysis and is a simple, informative and objective tool for the selection and prognosis of athletes' condition.
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References
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Spann, M., & Skiera, B. (2009). Sports forecasting: A comparison of the forecast accuracy of prediction markets, betting odds and tipsters. Journal of Forecasting, 28(1), 55-72. https://doi.org/10.1002/for.1091
Ihsan, N., Hanafi, R., Sepriadi, Okilanda, A., Suwirman, & Mario, D. T. (2022). The Effect of Limb Muscle Explosive Power, Flexibility, and Achievement Motivation on Sickle Kick Performance in Pencak Silat Learning. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(3), 393-400. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2022.3.14
Schorer, J., Rienhoff, R., Fischer, L., & Baker, J. (2017). Long-Term Prognostic Validity of Talent Selections: Comparing National and Regional Coaches, Laypersons and Novices. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1146. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01146
Pearce, L. A., Sinclair, W. H., Leicht, A. S., & Woods, C. T. (2018). Physical, Anthropometric, and Athletic Movement Qualities Discriminate Development Level in a Rugby League Talent Pathway. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 32(11), 3169-3176. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002350
Bezmylov, M., Shynkaruk, O., Byshevets, N., Qi, G., & Zhigong, S. (2022). Morphofunctional Characteristics of Basketball Players with Different Roles as Selection Criteria at the Stage of Preparation for Higher Achievements. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(1), 92-100. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2022.1.13
Korkmaz, M., Cetin, A., & Bozduman, O. (2020). Anthropometric evaluation of ratio between extremity length and body length in basketball player adolescents. Pedagogy of physical culture and sports, 24(3), 125-128. https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2020.0304
Altavilla, G., Esposito, G., Ceruso, R., Di Domenico, F., & D’Isanto, T. (2022). Profile and Differences in Anthropometric Data and Jumping Ability Performance between Elite and Amateur U16 Volleyball Players. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(2), 237-241. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2022.2.13
Kalina, R.M, & Jagiełło, W. (2018). Non-apparatus, quasi-apparatus and simulations tests in diagnosis positive health and survival abilities. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 603, 121-128. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60822-8_12
Burdukiewicz, A., Pietraszewska, J., Stachoń, A., & Andrzejewska, J. (2018). Anthropometric profile of combat athletes via multivariate analysis. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 58(11). https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.07999-3
Konstantinova, L. I., Semenova, E. I., Okhlopkova, E. D., Efremova, A. V., Olesova, L. D., Krivoshapkina, Z. N., Yakovleva, A. I., Grigorieva, A. A., & Mironova, G. E. (2019). Morphofunctional indicators of organism of the athletes-wrestlers of Yakutia. Yakut Medical Journal, 1, 24-27. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.65.07
Furman, Y.M., Miroshnichenko, V.M., Boguslavska, V.Yu., Gavrilova, N.V., Brezdeniuk, O.Yu., Salnykova, S.V., Holovkina, V.V., Vypasniak, I.P., & Lutskyi, V.Y. (2022). Modeling of functional preparedness of women 25-35 years of different somatotypes. Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports, 26(2), 118-125. https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2022.0206
Mata-Ordonez, F., Sanchez-Oliver, A., & Dominguez-Herrera, R. (2018). Importance of Nutrition in Weight Loss Strategies in Combat Sports. Journal of Sport and Health Research, 10(1), 1-12.
Masanovic, B., Bavcevic, T., & Prskalo, I. (2019). Comparative study of anthropometric measurement and body composition between junior handball and basketball players from the Serbian national league. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems of Physical Training and Sports, 23(2), 90-95. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2019.0206
Eroğlu Kolayiş, I., & Arol, P. (2020). The effect of Zumba exercises on body composition, dynamic balance and functional fitness parameters in 15-17 years old women with high body mass index. Pedagogy of physical culture and sports, 24(3), 118-124. https://doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2020.0303
Wyss, T., Roos, L., Studer, F., Mäder, U., Beuchat, C., & Staub, K. (2019). Development of physical fitness performance in young Swiss men from 2006 to 2015. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 29(4), 586-596. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13376
Marfell-Jones, M., Olds, T., Stewart, A., & Lindsay Carter, L. E. (2012). ISAK manual, International standards for Anthropometric Assessment. In International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry; Published: The international society for the advancement of kinanthropometry, The University of South Australia Holbrooks Rd, Underdale, SA, Australia, 139 р. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203970157
Epyphanov, V.A. (1999). Medical physical culture and sports medicine. Moscow.
Antomonov, M.Iu. (2018). Processing and analysis of biomedical data. Kyiv.
Gubler, E.V. (1990). Information in pathology, clinical medicine and pediatry. Leningrad.
Klymovych, V., Oderov, A., Romanchuk, S., Korchagin, M., Chernozub, A., Olkhovyi, O., & Zolochevskyi, V. (2020). The influence of professionally oriented physical training means on the operator’s physical ability level. Sport Mont, 18(1), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.26773/smj.200204
Rovnaya, O.A., Podrigalo, L. V., Aghyppo, O. Y., Cieślicka, M., & Stankiewicz, B. (2016). Study of Functional Potentials of Different Portsmanship Level Synchronous Swimming Sportswomen under Impact of Hypoxia. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Biological and Chemical Sciences, 7(4), 1210-1219.
Romanenko, V., Podrigalo, L., Cynarski, W.J., Rovnaya, O., Korobeynikova, L, Goloha, V., & Robak, I. (2020). A comparative analysis of the short-term memory of martial arts’ athletes of different level of sportsmanship. Ido Movement for Сulture-Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology, 20(3), 18-24. https://doi.org/10.14589/ido.20.3.3
Giovanis, V., Vasileiou, P., & Bekris, E. (2017). The diagnosis and comparison of physical abilities of skiers and footballers. Pedagogics, psychology, medical-biological problems of physical training and sports, 21(5), 221-226. https://doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2017.0504
Podrihalo, O., Podrigalo, L., Jagiełło, W., Iermakov, S., & Yermakova, T. (2021). Substantiation of Methods for Predicting Success in Artistic Swimming. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(16), 8739. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168739
Sung, Y.-C., Liao, Y.-H., Chen, C.-Y., Chen, Y.-L., & Chou, C.-C. (2017). Acute changes in blood lipid profiles and metabolic risk factors in collegiate elite taekwondo athletes after short-term de-training: A prospective insight for athletic health management. Lipids in Health and Disease, 16(1), 143. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-017-0534-2
Podrigalo, L., Cynarski, W. J., Rovnaya, O., Volodchenko, O., Halashko, O., & Volodchenko, J. (2019). Studying of physical development features of elite athletes of combat sports by means of special indexes. Ido Movement for Culture. Journal of Martial Arts Anthropology, 19, 51-57. https://doi.org/10.14589/ido.19.1.5
Podrihalo, O., Podrigalo, L., Bezkorovainyi, D., Halashko, O., Nikulin, I., Kadutskaya, L., & Jagiello, M. (2020). The analysis of handgrip strength and somatotype features in arm wrestling athletes with different skill levels. Physical education of students, 24(2), 120-126. https://doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2020.0208
Arakawa, H., Yamashita, D., Arimitsu, T., Sakae, K., & Shimizu, S. (2015). Anthropometric Characteristics of Elite Japanese Female Wrestlers. International Journal of Wrestling Science, 5(1), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/21615667.2015.1028123
Tumanian, G.S., & Martirosov, E.G. (1976). Teloslozhenie i sport. Moscow, Physical Culture and Sport.
Osipov, A.Yu., Kudryavtsev, M.D., Kramida, I.E., Iermakov, S.S., Kuzmin, V.A., & Sidorov, L.K. (2016). Modern methodic of power cardio training in students’ physical education. Physical education of students, 6, 34-39. https://doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2016.0604
Fernandez-Arguelles, D., & Fernandez-Rio, J. (2018). Body mass index, motives for extracurricular sport practice and family type in grade 6 Primary Education children. Nutricion Hospitalaria, 35(3), 557-563.
Greier, K., & Drenowatz, C. (2018). Bidirectional association between weight status and motor skills in adolescents. A 4-year longitudinal study. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 130(9-10), 314-320. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00508-017-1311-y
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Published
2022-12-23
How to Cite
Podrigalo, L., Keo, S., Podrihalo, O., Оlkhovyi O., Paievskyi, V., & Kraynik, Y. (2022). Justification of the Selection Techniques in Martial Arts using Wald’s Sequential Analysis. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 22(4), 576–582. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2022.4.17
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